INTRODUCTION
We prepare the Interim Report as an update of our Annual Report, with a focus on the current period. As such, the Interim Report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report, which includes detailed analysis of our operations and activities.
table of contents
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| 2 | ||||
| 12 | ||||
| 17 | ||||
| 28 | ||||
| 29 |
| 1st quarter (2) |
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| 2006 |
2005 |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
815 | 1,083 | |||||||
(in millions of euros) |
|||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(2 | ) | (82 | ) | |||||
(in millions of euros) |
|||||||||
Net income |
813 | 1,001 | |||||||
(in millions of euros) |
|||||||||
Earnings per share from continuing operations (3) |
0.92 | 1.22 | |||||||
(in euros) |
|||||||||
Loss per share from discontinued operations (3) |
(0.01 | ) | (0.10 | ) | |||||
(in euros) |
|||||||||
Earnings per share (3) |
0.91 | 1.12 | |||||||
(in euros) |
|||||||||
Net cash from operating and investing activities (4) |
(820 | ) | (2,006 | ) | |||||
(in millions of euros) |
|||||||||
therein: Net cash used in operating activities |
(17 | ) | (974 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(803 | ) | (1,032 | ) | |||||
New orders (4) |
26,788 | 20,412 | |||||||
(in millions of euros) |
|||||||||
Sales (4) |
20,719 | 17,030 | |||||||
(in millions of euros) |
|||||||||
| December 31, 2005 |
September 30, 2005 |
|||||||||
Employees
(4) (in thousands) |
468 | 461 | ||||||||
Germany |
165 | 165 | ||||||||
International |
303 | 296 | ||||||||
| (1) | Unaudited, focused on continuing operations. (Discontinued operations consist of discontinued mobile devices activities). | |
| (2) | October 1, 2005 and 2004 December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. | |
| (3) | Earnings per share basic. |
|
| (4) | Continuing operations. |
1
Managements discussion and analysis
Overview of financial results for the first quarter of fiscal 2006
| | Orders rose to 26.788 billion, up 31% compared to the first quarter a year earlier, and sales increased 22%, to 20.719 billion. | |
| | Net income was 813 million compared to 1.001 billion in the prior-year period. | |
| | On a continuing basis, net cash from operating and investing activities was a negative 820 million, reflecting a significant increase in net working capital in line with growth. A year earlier, net cash from operating and investing activities was a negative 2.006 billion, including 1.496 billion in supplemental cash pension contributions. |
We believe, the first quarter demonstrates that Siemens business portfolio delivers strong growth on the combination of innovative solutions, strong presence in growth markets and acquisitions. Most Groups showed higher earnings, however, net income was affected by severance charges at Com and SBS. With 2006 off to a good start all our measures along with the Product Related Services disposal are directed towards our 2007 targets.
For the first quarter of fiscal 2006, ended December 31, 2005, Siemens reported net income of 813 million, basic earnings per share of 0.91, and diluted earnings per share of 0.87. In the first quarter a year earlier, net income was 1.001 billion and basic and diluted earnings per share were 1.12 and 1.08, respectively. Discontinued operations lost 2 million in the quarter, compared to 82 million in the same period a year earlier. Excluding discontinued operations, income from continuing operations in the first quarter was 815 million, and corresponding basic and diluted earnings per share were 0.92 and 0.87, respectively. A year earlier, income from continuing operations was 1.083 billion, and corresponding basic and diluted earnings per share were 1.22 and 1.16, respectively.
Within our Operations Groups, the Information and Communications Groups incurred sharply higher severance charges. Siemens Business Services (SBS) took 207 million in severance charges and posted a substantially higher loss compared to the first quarter a year earlier, and Communications (Com) took 144 million in severance charges. These combined charges offset a gain of 356 million at Com from sales of shares in Juniper Networks, Inc. (Juniper). A year earlier, Com recorded a 208 million gain in the first quarter from Juniper share sales. Aside from Com and SBS, all other Groups within Operations increased their earnings year-over-year except for Power Generation (PG), which sustained an adverse settlement in arbitration. PG nevertheless remained among Siemens earnings leaders, along with Automation and Drives (A&D), Medical Solutions (Med), Siemens VDO Automotive (SV) and Osram.
Earnings from Financing and Real Estate activities were 132 million compared to 136 million in the first quarter a year ago. Earnings from Corporate Treasury activities were also lower year-over-year, at 65 million compared to 104 million. The difference is an outcome of the shift in Siemens net debt position associated with substantial cash outflows for acquisitions and a build-up of net working capital associated with growth. Net income was further reduced by higher centrally carried pension expense, which resulted from a reduction in the discount rate assumption at the end of fiscal 2005.
First-quarter orders of 26.788 billion were up 31% compared to the first quarter a year earlier, including an unusually high level of large orders. Sales increased 22% year-over-year, to 20.719 billion. Excluding currency and portfolio effects, first-quarter orders rose 13% and sales were up 7% year-over-year, with strong order contributions from Power Transmission and Distribution (PTD), Transportation Systems (TS), PG, Siemens Building Technologies (SBT) and A&D. On a regional basis, growth was strongest in Asia-Pacific. In China, orders and sales rose 73% and 59%, while growth was even stronger in India, where orders more than tripled year-over-year. For Asia-Pacific as whole, orders increased 70% year-over-year and sales rose 44%.
On a continuing basis, Operations in the first quarter used 930 million in net cash from operating and investing activities, including outflows for investments and acquisitions, as well as a significant build-up of net working capital. In the prior-year period, operating and investing activities within Operations used net cash of 1.998 billion, including PGs acquisition of its wind power business and 1.496 billion in supplemental pension plan contributions. For Siemens on a continuing basis, operating and investing activities in the first quarter used net cash of 820 million, compared to net cash used of 2.006 billion a year earlier.
2
Results of Siemens
| First Quarter | ||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
||||||
New orders |
26,788 | 20,412 | ||||||
New orders in Germany |
4,818 | 4,361 | ||||||
New international orders |
21,970 | 16,051 | ||||||
Sales |
20,719 | 17,030 | ||||||
Sales in Germany |
4,078 | 3,966 | ||||||
International sales |
16,641 | 13,064 | ||||||
| First Quarter | ||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
||||||
Gross profit on sales |
5,608 | 5,433 | ||||||
as percentage of sales |
27.1 | % | 31.9 | % | ||||
| First Quarter | ||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
||||||
Research and development expenses |
(1,289 | ) | (1,126 | ) | ||||
as percentage of sales |
6.2 | % | 6.6 | % | ||||
Marketing, selling and general administrative expenses |
(3,738 | ) | (3,320 | ) | ||||
as percentage of sales |
18.0 | % | 19.5 | % | ||||
Other operating income, net |
69 | 17 | ||||||
Income from investments in other companies, net |
140 | 144 | ||||||
Income from financial assets and marketable securities, net |
340 | 299 | ||||||
Interest expense of Operations, net |
(4 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||
Other interest income, net |
53 | 74 | ||||||
| First Quarter | ||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
1,179 | 1,507 | ||||||
Income taxes |
(314 | ) | (390 | ) | ||||
as percentage of income from continuing operations before income taxes |
27 | % | 26 | % | ||||
Income from continuing operations |
815 | 1,083 | ||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(2 | ) | (82 | ) | ||||
Net income |
813 | 1,001 | ||||||
3
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
323 | 372 | (13 | )% | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
9.4 | % | 12.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
3,420 | 3,104 | 10 | % | 4 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
3,894 | 3,544 | 10 | % | 3 | % | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 6% on sales and orders, and portfolio effects of 1% on orders. |
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
(229 | ) | (25 | ) | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
(16.3 | )% | (2.0 | )% | ||||||||||||
Sales |
1,406 | 1,256 | 12 | % | 4 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
1,505 | 1,850 | (19 | )% | (23 | )% | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 2% on sales and orders, and portfolio effects of 6% and 2% on sales and orders, respectively. |
4
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
354 | 298 | 19 | % | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
12.1 | % | 13.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
2,928 | 2,295 | 28 | % | 8 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
3,628 | 2,554 | 42 | % | 15 | % | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 4% and 5% on sales and orders, respectively, and portfolio effects of 16% and 22% on sales and orders, respectively. |
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
55 | 35 | 57 | % | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
2.8 | % | 2.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
1,978 | 1,368 | 45 | % | 11 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
2,705 | 1,749 | 55 | % | (2 | )% | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 6% and 5% on sales and orders, respectively, and portfolio effects of 28% and 52% on sales and orders, respectively. |
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
50 | 49 | 2 | % | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
4.5 | % | 4.9 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
1,102 | 1,010 | 9 | % | 4 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
1,373 | 1,088 | 26 | % | 19 | % | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 4% and 6% on sales and orders, respectively, and portfolio effects of 1% on sales and orders. |
5
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
177 | 214 | (17 | )% | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
8.5 | % | 13.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
2,074 | 1,578 | 31 | % | 16 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
4,060 | 2,485 | 63 | % | 44 | % | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 4% on sales and orders, and portfolio effects of 11% and 15% on sales and orders, respectively. |
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
84 | 52 | 62 | % | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
5.8 | % | 6.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
1,456 | 834 | 75 | % | 23 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
2,473 | 1,093 | 126 | % | 72 | % | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 9% and 13% on sales and orders, respectively, and portfolio effects of 43% and 41% on sales and orders, respectively. |
6
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
21 | 20 | 5 | % | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
2.0 | % | 2.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
1,064 | 1,014 | 5 | % | 1 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
2,077 | 1,230 | 69 | % | 65 | % | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 2% and 3% on sales and orders, respectively, and portfolio effects of 2% and 1% on sales and orders, respectively. |
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
163 | 144 | 13 | % | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
6.7 | % | 6.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
2,448 | 2,285 | 7 | % | 2 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
2,448 | 2,294 | 7 | % | 2 | % | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 5% on sales and orders. |
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
246 | 215 | 14 | % | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
12.4 | % | 13.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
1,984 | 1,656 | 20 | % | 11 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
2,156 | 2,030 | 6 | % | (1 | )% | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 7% and 6% on sales and orders, respectively, and portfolio effects of 2% and 1% on sales and orders, respectively. |
7
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||
| % Change |
||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
Actual |
Adjusted* |
||||||||||||
Group profit |
125 | 120 | 4 | % | ||||||||||||
Group profit margin |
10.8 | % | 11.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Sales |
1,158 | 1,083 | 7 | % | 1 | % | ||||||||||
New orders |
1,158 | 1,083 | 7 | % | 1 | % | ||||||||||
| * | Excluding currency translation effects of 6% on sales and orders. |
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
% Change |
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
79 | 99 | (20 | )% | ||||||||
| Dec. 31, | Sept. 30, | |||||||||||
| 2005 |
2005 |
|||||||||||
Total assets |
10,398 | 10,148 | 2 | % | ||||||||
8
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
% Change |
|||||||||
Income before income taxes |
53 | 37 | 43 | % | ||||||||
Sales |
411 | 383 | 7 | % | ||||||||
| Dec. 31, | Sept. 30, | |||||||||||
| 2005 |
2005 |
|||||||||||
Total assets |
3,361 | 3,496 | (4 | )% | ||||||||
| Continuing operations |
Discontinued operations |
Continuing and discontinued operations |
||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Quarter |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ( in millions) | 2006 |
2005 |
2006 |
2005 |
2006 |
2005 |
||||||||||||||||||
Net cash used in: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating activities |
(17 | ) | (974 | ) | (160 | ) | (282 | ) | (177 | ) | (1,256 | ) | ||||||||||||
Investing activities |
(803 | ) | (1,032 | ) | (2 | ) | (17 | ) | (805 | ) | (1,049 | ) | ||||||||||||
| |
|
|
|
|
|
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Net cash used in
operating and
investing activities |
(820 | ) | (2,006 | ) | (162 | ) | (299 | ) | (982 | ) | (2,305 | ) | ||||||||||||
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&nb | ||||||||||||||||||||||